Rural residents grapple with shifting long-term care system

Policy

By Cody Smith, former staff member

Across the nation, Americans are making tough decisions about long-term health care for themselves and their loved ones. Access to a level of care that meets their unique needs can determine if families remain together, or if their loved ones will have to move miles away.

Long-term care facilities, commonly referred to as nursing homes, are crucial to providing a level of care that many families cannot offer to their loved ones. In rural areas of our country, accessing long-term care is becoming increasingly challenging.

Rural residents are aging at a faster rate than their urban counterparts and, unfortunately, a shifting long-term care system may leave them behind. Take Nebraska for example. Over the last decade, 23 long-term care facilities have closed across rural areas of the state. At the same time, a net total of 753 beds were lost – indicating a troubling shift.

There is a growing disparity between the urban and rural areas of the Midwest state in regard to the number of facilities and licensed beds. While beds and facilities in rural counties shrank significantly, the opposite occurred in metropolitan counties. During the same period, 16 new long-term care facilities opened, netting an increase of 540 new licensed beds in urban areas.

Nebraska is not alone. Many rural states are grappling with the reality of losing their rural facilities. The problem isn’t going away as the number of elderly Americans is expected to double by 2060.

Americans deserve access to long-term care, no matter where they live.