Health Care: What If Rural Really Mattered?

Angel Romero-Keister
Angel Romero-Keister opened Cravings Café in Lyons, Nebraska. Her husband and their son have health insurance, Angel does not. Additional premiums prevented them from purchasing coverage for her. (Photo by Casey Francis)

After August’s rancorous health care debate, it seems time to return to the question, “What would it look like if rural really mattered?”

Making health care coverage affordable for the rural self-employed should be a driving force in the reform debate. Over half the jobs in rural America are tied to small businesses or self-employment – on family farms, ranches and Main Street businesses. As a result, rural people who own or work for those businesses are twice as likely to be underinsured as urban Americans.

Angel Romero-Keister opened Cravings Café in Lyons, Nebraska, last year. Her husband and their son have health insurance, Angel does not. They could not afford the additional premiums to include her. A so-called “pre-existing condition” made purchasing coverage for Angel on the individual market virtually impossible. She has become a vocal advocate for reform. She has helped organize local and statewide events in Nebraska and has traveled with other small business owners to Washington, D.C. to lobby Congress for strong health care reform legislation.

Likewise, Larry Harbour, an entrepreneur from Broken Bow, Nebraska, has spoken out for health care reform. Larry’s story was reported by National Public Radio’s Howard Berkes in June. Larry opened LB Custom Chrome and Detail to good success, but he knows the cost of individual health insurance for him and his wife – as much as $12,000 to $20,000 in annual premiums – is a serious economic threat to their business. But they also risk financial devastation if they remain uninsured. As Larry told Howard Berkes, “If anything were to happen to my wife and I, the business is sunk … . Every day, we wonder when it’s going to happen – if something’s going to happen, are we able to afford that?

Angel and Larry, like so many other self-employed rural Americans, have taken great financial risks to start their businesses in our rural communities. We hold them up as examples of rural America’s drive and entrepreneurial spirit, and rightly so. They have done what we asked of them. They’ve taken a leap of faith, staked a claim in their communities, and worked tirelessly to make good on that commitment.

If rural America mattered, we would not allow a dysfunctional health insurance system to kill off the entrepreneurial dreams of rural America’s family farmers, ranchers and Main Street business owners. And we would see broad agreement about what reform can and should do – starting with instilling competition in health insurance markets by creating a national health insurance exchange buttressed by a public health insurance plan.

That should be where our vision for health care reform begins, for Larry and Angel’s sake and for the future of rural America, which is so intertwined with their entrepreneurial dreams.

Contact: John Crabtree, johnc@cfra.org or 402.687.2103 x 1010

Comments

health care on organic farm/garden

I am 78 and getting too weak to run the size "organic" (not certified) garden I used to run along with a job as a professor. I haven't found anyone who wants to organically farm my land for market sales; they can't afford health care. When I was young we didn't have insurance, but a doctor visit was $5.00 and having my first baby was $75 for the doc, and $77 for the hospital (including telegrams to the new GPs) Times have changed! The rest of the world has grown up and socialized their medicine as we have our police. fire, highways, etc. We should join the civilized world!

Making health care coverage

Making health care coverage affordable for the rural self-employed should be a driving force in the reform debate - I absolutely support this view. Though most governments pay more attention to the urban areas but rural development should be their top priority as rural areas supply the most needed food and raw materials for the thriving of the whole economy. Rural areas are the backbone of any country.

Poor Representation by political hustlers.

Rural matters much more than Urban, Suburban, or Immigrants. That's what makes a Baucus, Conrad, Enzi, Grassley, Gingrich, Boehner, Bayh, Kyl, Inhofe, Lincoln, Vitter, and other empty suits so filthily abhorrent. Rural should have been the first for Stimulous funds, and any other recovery program proposed after the exit of the Texas Incompetent, and his Degenerate Henchman from Wyoming. Neither gave a damn about Farmers. Nor anything else besides padding their considerable fortunes. Rural Billionaires, nor any other Billionaire, does not need subsidies of any kind. Please remember that Baucus, Enzi, and Conrad are NOT your friends, but have other agendas that are not to your benefit. Our Republican friends in their hearts could not have seen the 8 years of destruction, deceit,disregard for established Law, violations of the Constitution, TORTURE, and hate, for what it really represented without misguided motives. So, it's their time to suffer while level-headed citizens attempt to salvage the health, honor, and economical recovery of the country.

Poor Rural Representation

I am completely disgusted with the rural leaders sitting in Washington DC. Baucus, Nelson, Conrad, Grassley, the whole bunch of them are a perfect example of how rural communities are continuously sold down the proverbial river by these Senators and Congressmen. Whether its Big Ag, Big Energy, or Big Insurance these rural federal reps have wronged Rural America. The small farmer, the small business owner, and the middle class worker will become extinct if these Reps continue to be elected. We've paid for their healthcare, their retirement, and we have put their children through college. But we, the people of this nation, are scraping by to do the same for our own families, but can't afford it. If we continue down this path we will only have two classes of people in this country; the very rich and the very poor. Which category do you think Baucus, Conrad, Nelson, Lincoln, et al will be in? This could have been their opportunity to shine for Rural America and our Country, instead they revealed to us who they truly are, and who they truly represent. At least our eyes have been opened for the next election. Single-Payer for all.

Rural Workforce Solutions

With internal medicine down to 10% remaining in primary care, the remaining solution for care of adults and the elderly is family medicine. With health reform implementation, the lower and middle income Americans with so many services held back for so many decades will need many more family physicians. Family practice MD, DO, NP, and PA forms are essential for rural and for underserved locations. They are the only ones who are found at double or triple in these locations. What this means is that family physicians are found equitably at 30 - 40 per 100,000 while all other specialties melt away as concentrations of physicians, income, and people decline. Sadly only the family physicians stay in the family practice mode. PA and NP levels of family practice have already declined by half with only 25% remaining in the broad generalist family practice mode in the years after graduation. According to age groups and HRSA guidelines, the US needs 400,000 primary care physicians by 2035 with an additional 125,000 just to care for the elderly. Again FM is the solution with multiple times greater service to the elderly. The 400,000 needed minus 50,000 in pediatrics minus 50,000 in internal med primary care minus 50,000 physicians worth of NP and PA leaves 250,000 primary care physicians needed. Again PD and IM cannot make up this gap, NP and PA graduates would need to quadruple as fewer remain in primary care. With 28,000 annual primary care graduates, the nation produces more than enough. The problem is keeping primary care within primary care. The remaining gap of 250,000 primary care physicians needed by 2035 can be addressed by 7,000 (250,000 divided by 35 year careers) annual family medicine graduates that will stay in primary care and will serve lower and middle income, rural, and elderly populations. My 15 years in Nebraska teaching, researching, and delivering health access taught me much about solutions that work for all. The UNMC programs knit together a cradle to grave network of support. The accelerated family medicine model and the rural training track model with over 70% of graduates found in instate rural locations were perfect solutions designed UNMC family medicine leaders. But this is all for naught unless Americans left behind work together to insure that the majority is protected.

Health Care

The small farmer, the small business owner, and the middle class worker will become extinct if these Reps continue to be elected.

Post new comment

The content of this field is kept private and will not be shown publicly.
  • Web page addresses and e-mail addresses turn into links automatically.

More information about formatting options

CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
Image CAPTCHA
Enter the characters shown in the image. Ignore spaces and be careful about upper and lower case.